This is a kind of connection
to high-speed internet, from 1 Mbps to 160 Mbps, which is done through
the wires of the telephone network. In addition, this system can be used
simultaneously internet and the phone.
Their initials form an
acronym for the phrase Asymmetric Digital
Subscriber Line for translation into
Spanish is Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line.
The DSL connection with an asymmetrical
technology, ie transmissions are not the same for sending data for the
reception. Thus, speed is 1 Mbps sending and receiving 8
Mbps.
Requirements
The main condition to install
ADSL is to have an active telephone line. Subsequently should know the coverage
of the place where the project is to install the connection.
This coverage does not exist
in Spain. Moreover, the connection speed is not the same in all places, as in
urban areas is much higher than in small towns.
The requirements that
must have a computer to install this internet connection are:
· CD-room unit.
· Operating System
Windows or Macintosh.
· 32 MB of RAM.
· 400 MB free on
hard disk.
· Ethernet or USB
interface.
Advantages
The ADSL has certain
advantages over the basic modem connection. Among them:
· Great connection
speed.
· It allows
simultaneous use of telephone and internet.
· Connection
permanent.
· Existing
infrastructure, as it connects to the telephone line.
· Flat rate pricing
and unlimited time.
Cable
This Internet connection is
based on fiber-optic cables. Their distribution occurs through the
structure of the cable television through a cable modem type.
This type of connection began
to be used in Spain in the year 1995. Since then it has evolved to the
point of becoming an existing service in big cities.
Comparison
At present, ADSL and cable
are competing with each other because they are two very similar lines.
Nevertheless, the two have certain characteristics that differentiate them.
The DSL connection is the
main characteristic speed, which is higher than the cable. In addition, it uses
the infrastructure of the telephone line, so it can reach more homes.
For its part, the cable also
offers Internet, telephone services and television. Its big disadvantage is
that only reaches urban areas.
Remarks
To find out if they can
install ADSL in a home you have to address the major mobile carriers. In their
websites with tools to find out if a particular phone number have coverage.
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