Biomass
It is the organic matter of
animal or vegetable origin that under certain natural or artificial processes
can generate energy. Thus, waste nature of the agricultural and forestry
activities can be used for energy production.
One way to obtain energy from
this area is using the heat produced in burning, for example heaters. You can
also get it as fuel:
· Biogas: it is to harness
the gas generated in the process of decomposition of organic waste from
landfills, farms or industries such as brewing.
· Bioethanol: alcohol produced
from the fermentation of certain plants such as sugar cane.
· Biodiesel: usually obtained
from vegetable oils directly or recycling which has previously been used for
human consumption.
The ethanol and biodiesel
blended with gasoline or diesel fuel used in vehicles. The fuel obtained is
less environmentally damaging, as it significantly reduces the production of
gaseous pollutants.
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