For just over a century made its appearance in the Oldsmobile car
market, which began manufacturing cars in series to be used today.
Desde esa época el automóvil se ha clasificado siguiendo varios
criterios Since that time the car has been classified according to several
criteria including the type of bodywork, purpose, size and
size.
Types
Different types of vehicles and their characteristics are as follows:
· Utilitarian: vehicle which has
a small structure, with the back cut and with two or four side doors and a rear
trunk. Generally, it has capacity for four occupants.
· Berlina: it consists of
three spaces or volumes: engine, passenger and trunk. They have four side doors
and sometimes a fifth for the trunk. Recibe
el nombre de sedán. Receive name sedan.
· Compact: are among the
previous two in length and trunk capacity. Currently, the most widely sold.
They have a cylinder capacity and power similar to berlinas. It is
characterized by three vehicles doors, but with five models already appear.
· Relatives: they are similar
to those berlinas but with a very peculiar structure, as the space occupants
runs until the end of the car. They have a high load capacity in his trunk.
They are also known as ranchera, station wagon (SW) or caravan.
· Monovolumen: it consists of a
single volume, ie one pieceHas a very spacious interior and high altitudes. You
can find models with a capacity for nine occupants.
· Off-road and 4x4:
vehicle that adapts to be able to move on any surface without difficulty. It has
four-wheel drive and reducing speeds.
· Cupé (coupé) is
tilted roof and a way to provide greater aerodynamic speed. Their ability
normally is for four occupants and the trunk is bigger than the sport. It is a
very low car which offers more grip on the road.
· Deportivo: is the same way
that a cupé but has a much more powerful engine and faster. Usually for two
occupants, as they are called biplazas.
Comparison Table
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Types
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Yes
|
Contrary
|
|
Utilitarian
|
The length price, its low power consumption and low cost of parts.
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The benefits of the engine, comfort and the trunk.
|
|
Berlina
|
The comfort, some trunk capacity and engine power.
|
The length and access to the door of the trunk.
|
|
Compact
|
The price, and low power consumption.
|
. The trunk and comfort.
|
|
Familiar
|
The high load capacity of luggage space consumption.
|
The length and engine power.
|
|
Monovolumen
|
The comfort, the large space, the number of seats and their power.
|
The consumption, maintenance, its stability and security.
|
|
Todoterreno
|
Ability to move on any surface, power his trunk and comprehensiveness.
|
The price, the length, consumption and the cost of its spare parts.
|
|
Cupé
|
The elegance, power, its aerodynamic shape, and the trunk space
(greater than in the sport) and its speed.
|
The consumption and the price of spare parts.
|
|
Deportivo
|
Great elegance and aerodynamics, the more power and speed that cupé.
|
The space, places, the trunk, the price, consumption and maintenance.
|
Other types
There are other types of cars such as the cabrio or cabriolet,
which is a convertible cabriolet roof hard, microcoche, todocaminos
and cars with trunks discovered (pickup).
On the other hand, there are also hybrid cars. These are a
mixture of benefits from two different types of cars, such as monovolumen and
utilitarian.
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