This is a new form of
television that is transmitted through modulation digital, rather
than analog televisions that use traditional.
In 2010 analogue transmission
definitely disappear, so that all broadcasters have to use Digital
Terrestrial Television, also known as DTT.
Advantages
of DTT
The main advantages of this type of
TV are:
· High quality video
and audio that reaches even to the quality of a DVD.
· Transmission of a
greater number of channels for each UHF channel.
· Extra services such
as subtitles in movies and overview (16:9) without cuts or black bands.
· Interactive
content and services such as electronic program
guide known as EPG (Electronic Program
Guide).
This type of television is
open, so do not pay any fee to view it. Despite this, some chains can offer
channels closed for payment.
Coverage
To begin to enjoy the Digital
Terrestrial Television first thing you should know is whether the place where
they are going to install television coverage available.
The Ministry of
Industry and the websites of the major operators
have TDT tools to determine whether a town has coverage simply by entering the
zip code.
According to the National
Technical Plan of DTT approved by Royal Decree 944/2005 of 29 June
current coverage in Spain is 85%. In 2010 the coverage will be 96% for private
channels and 98% for the public.
Viewing DTT
To view DTT, both for an
individual user to a community of neighbors, we must do the following:
· Adapting the
conventional UHF antenna: it consists of the placement at the top of the same
number of modules amplifiers based on the number of channels that are received.
This facility can
only be done by specialists entered in the Register of Installers
Telecommunications of the Ministry of Science and Technology. They should also
be certified by the Secretary of State for Telecommunications of the Ministry
of Industry.
· Have a receiver
signal TDT: each of the houses you want to enjoy this television should have
installed one of these devices:
- External:
connects directly to television through a euroconector or through a
conventional antenna connection.We call them Set-Top Box (STB).
-
Integrated: these are installed inside the televisions. The newly acquired
aircraft have them.
Remarks
Generally, buildings
constructed from 1998, already have the facilities and necessary features for
connecting the Digital Terrestrial Television.
In February 2005 the
Commission was formed to follow up the transition to Digital
Terrestrial Television. Its main objective
is to design strategies for the transition process and mechanisms to control
the TDT.
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