A download is a process through which individual files are
transferred from a website or an information server to a computer.
The number of music downloads
on the Web has increased significantly in recent years. For its part, the sales
of recorded music in support CD or DVD and digital download through which
payment has fallen about 10% over the year 2006.
Furthermore, the mode of free
download is the most in demand among Internet users, reaching to grab all the
downloads on the Internet.
Types download
The most defendant
downloading music are file transfer programs. Also known as P2P
(person to person).
This is direct communication
between two clients over the Internet. The files are downloaded from the hard
disk of a user, provided he gives the go-ahead, through a program. Some of the
best known are, for example, emule or ares.
There is another possibility
for downloading through websites on which it is paid a small amount of
money in order to obtain certain files.
It allows downloading from a
single song for a price close to € 1, until download the album from an artist
determined. It could pay only for listening songs.
At these sites there are
several ways to pay. The most prominent are the payment through cards, whether
credit or debit, and through SMS from the mobile.
Download P2P
The first thing the user must
do to be able to download music through file transfer is done with one of the
P2P programs. Then you have to install.
Once that is done, the steps
to be followed are as follows:
· Enter the
username.
· Setting the agenda
with the priorities of download and upload, which are songs that other users
can download.
· Choose the folder
where you are going to store downloaded files.
· Connect program to
a list of servers if necessary.
· Find and select
the song you want to download.
Music
formats
The most common formats in
downloading music are:
· MP3: compression
format files with digital quality. It has won wide popularity in a very short
time. It is the most widely used on the Internet.
· MP4: format with
greater compression and power that MP3. Con
él se busca acabar con la piratería. It seeks stop piracy.
· WMA: audio compression
format owned by Microsoft. The files are usually smaller than those of MP3.
· WAV: uncompressed
audio format. They can be read by a computer as for a conventional CD
player.
Storage
process
Once downloaded music, it can
be stored in two ways:
- CD: elected files are stored in these units
storage through a specialized program. There are two ways of carving:
- Format
music: is not it is compressed and can be heard in any player.
- Data
format: it is compressed, so that the capacity is higher, but can only be
read with special equipment.
- MP3 or MP4: music passes directly from
the folder where the files are stored after unloading until the player.
The process is to select the songs, copy
and paste them in the destination folder. These are connected to a computer via
a USB port.
Legislation
in Spain
Like downloading movies on
the Internet, the music is also a lawsuit if it meets the Organic Law
15/2003 of 25 November, amending the Organic Law 10/1995 of 23 November,
Penal Code.
In its article 270
points as a crime reproduction, plagiarism or public distribution of books,
music or films for profit. He also believes an action punishable export or
store this material and create ways to save their protection.
Under this law, the fact of downloading music for personal use and
enjoyment offense is not always that this action does not seek to get financial
compensation.
Remarks
Another way to listen to
music through Internet are online radio. These are conventional radios
that operate from their own web sites without having to download any software to
your computer.. This practice is known as streaming.
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