The Spanish cooking has become a benchmark abroad because of the
wide variety of products that can be found in all national geography.
In addition, there are other
factors which have influenced this popularity such as the presence of the
Mediterranean diet and the emergence of large restorers. Con todo
esto With all that Spain is among the top gastronomic
landscape.
History
The Spanish cuisine
has been influenced over the centuries by the invasions suffered Peninsula,
from the ancient peoples barbarians until the arrival of Muslim peoples. He has
also been influential discovery of the Americas.
The arrival of the
Roman Empire to land Spanish brought the incorporation of products like olive
oil and garlic to the dishes that were prepared earlier. The wine was another
product resulting from the Roman invasion.
The Muslim peoples
did reach new condiments that still accompany the dishes Spaniards. They
introduced products such as saffron, orange and sugar.
The arrival in the new
world also influenced Spanish gastronomy. From America were imported
products widely used as a potato, cocoa and tomatoes.
Subsequently have introduced
new culinary trends depending on the ages and movements of the time. Currently,
gastronomy opted for the unification of tradition and imagination.
Common
characteristics
Although the Spanish cuisine
is very diverse because each Autonomous Community has a kitchen, there are
several common features including:
· Use olive
oil as a key element of the development.
· Using large number
of fruits, vegetables in the preparation of dishes.
· Using the onion and
garlic condiment as fundamental.
· Uses of sofrito
as the first element in making any recipe.
Eating by
district
· North
The area north of
Spain presents a cuisine that is rich in both good meat in the interior,
especially cow and pig. Other important products include fish and
shellfish in the Bay of Biscay. Another outstanding wines and typical.
· Mediterranean
This zone is
characterized by the famous Mediterranean diet consisting of the
consumption of olive oil, fruits, vegetables, legumes and vegetables. This is a
beneficial diet for health.
· South
Southern Spain has
a cuisine based on the preparation of dishes with products of the
garden. It should also highlight the culture of tapas in the
area, which he introduced many of his dishes.
· Plateau
The dishes in this
area are made primarily with meat, sausage, poultry and vegetables. The meat
comes mainly from hunting or killing pork and lamb. Notable Iberian
products such as ham or chorizo.
The cheese is a
product that is present in all of these areas. They tend to be made with goat's
milk, sheep or cow, although there are also mixing them. There are more than
100 classes and some of the most important are the Manchego, Cabrales or
Burgos.
Remarks
The number of people who
consumed fast food has increased significantly in recent years. This is
due to the new lifestyle, which increasingly have less time to eat
because it is not working in the place where they live.
This has resulted in both the
Mediterranean diet as food have begun to be popular in the
background. Despite this there are still good to eat lovers who perform gastronomic
tourism.
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