The sterility is a problem
that involves the difficulty or inability to have children. In the case of men,
as with women, after a year of maintaining relations without contraceptive
protection is time to ask for help to the specialist.
Causes
The most common causes of
infertility in men are:
· Little or no sperm
number: due to disease or other disorders suffered the number of sperm may
be lower than normal.
· Little or no mobility
of sperm: this reduces the ability of sperm to reach the egg and
fecundarlo.
· Impotence and
retrograde ejaculation: both the inability to have sex as failing eyacular
outward cause infertility.
Test
· Seminograma or
Espermograma: analyzing a sample of semen in order to observe the ph of semen, the
number of leukocytes and the number, mobility and morphology (shape) of the
sperm.
· Testicular biopsy involves
extracting and analyzing a sample from the interior of the testicles. This test
is usually performed when the results of the previous so require, for example
if detected azooespermia (no sperm in the semen).
Treatment
· Pharmacotherapy: it is prescribed
to humans if the problem stems from him.
· Artificial
Insemination: consists treat semen before inserting into the ovaries of women.
· In vitro
fertilization: fertilization of the egg and sperm takes place outside of the woman's
body.
· Sperm Injection: consists of
injecting a single sperm into each egg and what it takes less sperm. This luso
can be obtained, even testicular biopsy.
· Donation of ova or
sperm: used ova or sperm of another person.
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