This statute is aimed at the self-employed
or independent. They are conducting a work independently without being
serving as employees for other people.
The new statute also includes
self-employed family members to work as usual in the same activity and
have no other gainful work.
It is also reflected in the
text of the rights and duties of the self-employed. Among the first
mention the right to privacy, non-discrimination and to receive financial benefits
which it is responsible.
Self-employed
dependents
The statute recognizes a new
concept of self-employed workers. They are self-employed or Trade. Those whose income depend at
least 75% of the same customer.
To be considered well these
workers should not be employed and must conduct his business in a direct
and free. These
workers are required to contribute to Social Security for both
contingencies as contingencies professionals.
The contracts for these
workers with their client ust always be in writing and be submitted later in
units of public administration.
Both the employee and the
customer shall be entitled to compensation in the event of breach of
contract by another without cause. And if not fixed term of the contract, which means it is
undefined.
Contracts should specify that
these workers are dependent on that customer. They are entitled to enjoy at
least 18 working days of vacation without pay.
News in
quotes
Self-employed persons are
required to register with Social Security, but also from January 1, 2008 will
be obliged to pay contributions in respect for contingencies to cover
situations of temporary disability.
The government also dictate
those professions to be hazardous require their workers to pay contributions
for contingencies professionals covering cases of occupational disease and
injury.
Within one year shall also a
project to create a provision to cover the situation of unemployment
protection. In
principle, this would be financed by contributions from workers and depend on
their willingness to pay for this new rate.
Promotion of self-employment
The new statute also includes
the initiative to promote self-employment. This promotion is to facilitate
initiatives and create new autonomous areas where they facilitate the
commencement of work or economic.
It may also reduce the
social security contributions of certain groups or even exclude certain
groups of their payment or introduce other compensation.
Indeed, the current reduction
of 25% for the self-employed less than 30 years and women under 35 is extended
to 30% and extends to 30 months. There are also reductions in the recruitment of children
living in the parental home, children under 30 years.
In promoting self-employment
will also include the establishment of vocational training programs with
the objective of improving the knowledge and skills of this group.
Labor Council Self
The statute regulating the
creation of a new body to look after the interests of these employees,
monitoring compliance with policies, carry out studies on the effect of the
proposed legal action and propose appropriate policy measures.
It will be composed of
members of associations representing the industry. The chairman of the Council
by the Secretary-General for EmploymentWe could create a Council in the
Autonomous Region.
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