The pension plans are subject
to various classifications depending on who promotes, what kind of investments
made and what obligations stipulated in his contract.
Pension plans depending on the type of investors
Depending on who promotes
pension plans can be:
· Individuals are those that a
person contract with a financial institution on its own initiative and
independently.
· In employment are those whose
promoter is a company determined. They are a kind of reward to workers.
· Partners are those that
are hired for a particular group. The developer is usually an association and
the unit, its members.
Pension Plans as form of investment
Depending on the type of
investments they make, pension plans may be:
· Equity assets are those that,
at a minimum, invest 75% of their capital in equities and the rest in fixed
income. The equity is a kind of investment whose profitability is a function of
listed securities in which they invest.
· Mixed Renta
Variable are those who invest between 30% and 75% of their capital in equities
and the rest in fixed income.
· Fixed Income: are those who
only invest their capital in fixed incomeThis is a type of investment in which
is known that the profitability will generate from the time it is made.
· Fixed Income Mixed
I
are those who invest up to 15% of the fund's capital in equities and the rest
in fixed income.
· Fixed Income II are those who
invest between 15% and 30% of the fund's capital in equities and the rest in
fixed income.
Pension plans depending on the type of input
Depending on the
responsibilities required under its contract, pension plans may be:
· Defined
contribution plans are those in which states the amount that each person
should economic deposit.
·
Defined benefit
plans are those in which establishes
the financial amount that people will receive at the time of retirement, or any
other situation authorized for the collection of benefits. They tend to be
pension plans with a fixed.
· Plans mixed: they are a
mixture of the two previous ones. They are those that set the economic figures
that each participant must contribute and how much you will receive after
meeting the requirements set for the recovery of the pension scheme.
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